Can you smoke k2 summit

Because of this similarity, synthetic cannabinoids are sometimes misleadingly called synthetic marijuana or fake weed , and they are often marketed as safe, legal alternatives to that drug. In fact, they are not safe and may affect the brain much more powerfully than marijuana; their actual effects can be unpredictable and, in some cases, more dangerous or even life-threatening.

Synthetic cannabinoids are part of a group of drugs called new psychoactive substances NPS. NPS are unregulated mind-altering substances that have become newly available on the market and are intended to produce the same effects as illegal drugs. Some of these substances may have been around for years but have reentered the market in altered chemical forms, or due to renewed popularity.

Synthetic cannabinoid products are often labeled "not for human consumption. However, the only parts of these products that are natural are the dried plant materials.

Chemical tests show that the active, mind-altering ingredients are cannabinoid compounds made in laboratories. Manufacturers sell these products in colorful foil packages and plastic bottles to attract consumers. They market these products under a wide variety of specific brand names. For several years, synthetic cannabinoid mixtures have been easy to buy in drug paraphernalia shops, novelty stores, gas stations, and over the internet.

Because the chemicals used in them have no medical benefit and a high potential for abuse, authorities have made it illegal to sell, buy, or possess some of these chemicals. However, manufacturers try to sidestep these laws by changing the chemical formulas in their mixtures. Easy access and the belief that synthetic cannabinoid products are natural and therefore harmless, have likely contributed to their use among young people. Another reason for their continued use is that standard drug tests cannot easily detect many of the chemicals used in these products.

The most common way to use synthetic cannabinoids is to smoke the dried plant material. However, there have been many accounts of severe side effects from Synthetic Marijuana — up to and including death.

Additionally, if Synthetic Marijuana is combined with real Marijuana, the 2 substances may interfere with each other and cause an unpleasant and potentially dangerous experience for the user. Make a Call Continued abuse of Synthetic Marijuana can lead to a psychological and physical addiction to it. There are 11 signs of addiction outlined in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders.

Someone struggling with a Synthetic Marijuana addiction may want to stop using it but continue anyway, or use it even in dangerous circumstances.

Learn more about the criteria for addiction. Although the DEA has attempted to regulate the creation and distribution of Synthetic Marijuana, its biggest struggle has been staying ahead of the compounds that make up the drug. By slightly altering the chemical structure, Synthetic Marijuana distributors have been able to continue selling this dangerous drug. As with any powerful drug, it is possible to become addicted to Synthetic Marijuana.

Continuous users may experience withdrawal symptoms when trying to stop, and studies have shown even users who have bad experiences on the drug keep looking for more. The withdrawal symptoms of Synthetic Marijuana are generally the same as those for Marijuana and include nausea, diarrhea, anxiety, anger, aggression, irritability, insomnia, decreased appetite, and cravings. Overcoming an addiction to Synthetic Marijuana can be accomplished through targeted behavioral therapies, counseling, and other proven treatments.

If you or someone you care about is struggling with Synthetic Marijuana abuse or addiction, contact a treatment provider for more information about treatment options.

After graduation, he decided to pursue his passion of writing and editing. All of the information on this page has been reviewed and verified by a certified addiction professional. Theresa is also a Certified Professional Life Coach and volunteers at a local mental health facility helping individuals who struggle with homelessness and addiction.

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It furthers the University's objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide. Sign In or Create an Account. Sign In. Advanced Search. Search Menu. Article Navigation. Close mobile search navigation Article Navigation. Volume Article Contents Abstract. Synthetic cannabimimetics — the major biologically active components of Spice. Spice — prevalance, pattern of use, users profile. Synthetic cannabimimetics — mode of action, biodisposition and metabolism.

Effects of synthetic cannabimimetics in humans. Statement of Interest. Zawilska , Jolanta B. Department of Pharmacodynamics, Medical University of Lodz. Address for correspondence: Professor J. Oxford Academic. Jakub Wojcieszak. Revision received:. Cite Cite Jolanta B. Select Format Select format. Permissions Icon Permissions. Abstract Smokeable herbal mixtures containing synthetic agonists of cannabinoid receptors, known under brand names such as Spice, K2 and Kronic, represent a relatively new type of designer psychoactive drugs that has recently emerged on the recreational drug market.

Abuse , adverse effects , Spice , synthetic cannabimimetics , THC. Open in new tab Download slide. Chemical structures of synthetic cannabimimetics. Table 1 Affinities of synthetic cannabimimetics most commonly detected in products and biological samples to cannabinoid CB 1 and CB 2 receptors. Chemical name. Open in new tab. Table 2 Case reports on the adverse effects of synthetic cannabimimetics. Gender, age. Compound identified.

Reddened conjunctivae, increase in pulse rate, xerostomia, alteration in mood and perception. Symptoms lasted up to 6 h. Serum samples positive for homolog of CP 47, Self-experiment conducted by two of the authors who smoked one cigarette containing 0. Paranoid hallucinations, paranoid delusions. Screening for cannabis urine, hair and other drugs urine — negative. Identification not conducted. Patient suffered from ADHD. Anxiety resolved after lorazepam.

Symptoms resolved 2 h after administration of lorazepam. Vearrier and Osterhoudt, Female, 20 Anxiety. Schneir et al. Schneir and Baumbacher, Male, 20 Severe anxiety, paranoia, halting speech, avoidance of eye contact, tachycardia, diaphoresis. THC not detected in urine sample. Benford and Caplan, Male, 48 Generalized seizures, temperature of Consumption of an alcohol mixture containing white powder 30 min before seizures.

Lapoint et al. Urine sample positive for JWH metabolite. Symptoms resolved with benzodiazepines and iv fluids. Simmons et al. Symptoms resolved with iv fluids. Male, 19 Paranoia, agitation, visual hallucinations. Screening of urine sample — negative. Bebarta et al.

Levorphanol in urine sample. Male, 23 Delusions, paranoia. Young et al. Patient admitted to smoking K2. Faircloth et al. Peglow et al.

Mental disturbances after 4 weeks of daily K2 use Tung et al. Diagnosis: acute myocardial infarction. Patient admitted to using K2. Mir et al.